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br Acknowledgements Research was funded by the
2022-05-09
Acknowledgements Research was funded by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Council of Canada (NSERC) (Grant #210290) SGF. The funding body played no role in the design or execution of the study. The authors declare no conflict of interest. Introduction HBO2 therapy is the use of 100% oxygen
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FFA expression was also noted to be upregulated in
2022-05-09
FFA4 expression was also noted to be upregulated in eight human CRC cell lines. Compared to two normal colon cell lines with relative one-fold expression of FFA4, CRC cell lines HCT116 (3.5-fold higher), Colo205 (3-fold), Caco-2 (2.2-fold), HT-29 (2.3-fold), RKO (2.8-fold), DLD-1 (2.9-fold), SW480 (
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With the nitrogen containing heterocycle
2022-05-09
With the nitrogen-containing heterocycle components and the acidic components in hand, the final products were synthesized according to the procedure as depicted in . Reaction of – with various β-substituted phenylpropionic 50014 (, and ), followed by deprotection by TFA, smoothly provided the cor
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Magtanong et al observed that caspase dependent
2022-05-09
Magtanong et al. (2019) observed that caspase-dependent apoptotic lipotoxicity of saturated fatty acids is suppressed by exogenous MUFAs. This may explain the ability of MUFAs to prevent atherosclerosis, in contrast to the pathogenicity of saturated fatty acids. Moreover, MUFAs may promote while PUF
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In conclusion we have shown that the
2022-05-09
In conclusion, we have shown that the brain penetrating ability of heteroaryl piperazine and piperadine ureas can be modulated through small structural changes to the heteroarenes, the piperazine or piperidine core, and the biaryl ether tail. Compounds exhibiting / ratios ranging as high as 4.2:1 to
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AD is a major neurological disorder usually effecting the
2022-05-09
AD is a major neurological disorder, usually effecting the elderly population, which is difficult to diagnose until symptoms begin to accumulate. As of 2013, approximately five million Americans were living with AD. The number with this disease is projected to be 16 million by 2050 (Hebert et al., 2
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Syringe services programs SSPs as well as expanded HIV
2022-05-09
Syringe services programs (SSPs), as well as expanded HIV and hepatitis C virus (HCV) testing, are key components of harm reduction for PWID and can reduce HIV and hepatitis C virus (HCV) transmissions in this Preladenant [14], [15], [16]. The number of SSPs has increased in recent years in West Vi
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In conclusions it is hypothesized that
2022-05-09
In conclusions, it is hypothesized that caffeine administration could lead to an increase in histamine neuronal activation or release of histamine [38] to induced locomotor stimulation via H1 receptor activation. In addition, the present study also propose that the spaced administration of caffeine
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The central region of Azalanstat can be substituted
2022-05-09
The central region of Azalanstat can be substituted with connecting alkyl chains of different nature and length. Interesting results were given by compounds with a four or five Pridinol Methanesulfonate chain, incorporating heteroatoms, such as oxygen (Fig. 2, compound 4) or sulfur, and different f
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br Methods br Results br Discussion TA
2022-05-09
Methods Results Discussion TA-TMA is a severe complication for patients after HSCT. The pathogenesis of TA-TMA is unclear. Complement activation and endothelial cell injury may be involved in the pathogenesis of TA-TMA. Our previous investigations had demonstrated that plasma levels of C5b-
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br The hedgehog signalling pathway The canonical Hh
2022-05-09
The hedgehog signalling pathway The canonical Hh pathway is a conserved, highly complex signalling cascade, with many players and intricate regulation. However, it can be simplified into four fundamental components: i) the ligand Hh, ii) the receptor Patched (Patch [PTCH1]), iii) the signal trans
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The PAS and CC domains of sGC
2022-05-09
The PAS and CC domains of sGC have been studied less by comparison, though their function in sGC signal transduction is likely important. PAS domains are versatile as they can play varied roles in different proteins, such as quaternary structure organization, cofactor binding, and signal transductio
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion In
2022-05-07
Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, we demonstrated that zaprinast (a cGMP-PDE inhibitor) induced the intracellular calcium mobilization in the Y-27632 coexpressing GPR35 and Gqi5, Gqo5, or Gα16. Induction of intracellular calcium mobilization by zaprinast in the GPR35-e
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Consistent with previous reports of
2022-05-07
Consistent with previous reports of an association between increased accumulation of cAMP and GLP-1 secretion [25, 44, 45], we hypothesized that Oleoyl-LPI may regulate GPR119 activation and secretion of GLP-1 secretion through the cAMP/PKA/CREB pathway. Pharmacological inhibition of PKA by H-89 was
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br STAR Methods br Introduction
2022-05-07
STAR★Methods Introduction Glycosylation is one of the most prevalent post-translational modifications of proteins. It not only plays major roles in folding, transport and localization of proteins [1], but also regulates various biological processes such as cell growth, viral replication and im
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