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Petrat et al could show that even a
2021-11-12

Petrat et al. could show, that even a low dosage of 10-mg/kg glycine (133 μmol/kg) has a beneficial effect on the small intestine after I/R. In regard to glycine, β-alanine has a clearly higher EC50 to the GlyR and activates the receptor with an efficiency of only 34.6%.16, 17 Therefore, it can be c
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Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR agonists
2021-11-12

Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR40 agonists as reported in literature, we found that a number of these compounds contained a phenylpropanoic NECA motif which was inspired from naturally occurring medium to long chain fatty acids. For instance, in the early period of discovering TAK-875,
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His brother individual B II is months old
2021-11-12

His brother, individual B.II-4, is 11 months old. He was born at term with intrauterine growth retardation. His birth weight was 2.2 kg ( hemangioma. He was hypotonic and hyporeflexic. The exome of individual B.II-3 was clinically sequenced with the Roche Nimblegen VCRome v.2.1 exome capture kit an
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The overall decrease in consummatory drive seen
2021-11-12

The overall decrease in consummatory drive seen in rodents treated with naltrexone in previous studies is in accordance with the effects seen with mice treated with SNAP 37889 in this study. While it may seem inappropriate to use a broad-acting drug like SNAP 37889 that suppresses overall consummato
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Telenzepine dihydrochloride synthesis The current gold stand
2021-11-12

The current gold standard for diagnosing BAM or BAD is the measurement of BA turnover rate with radiolabelled tauroselcholic (75selenium) Telenzepine dihydrochloride synthesis (also known as the SeHCAT retention test). SeHCAT test involves the use of a synthetic analogue of naturally occurring conj
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In the previous paper we described the design and
2021-11-12

In the previous paper, we described the design and synthesis of tricyclic thiazoles as FBPase inhibitors, and a series of SAR studies led to the identification of phosphate 3 and difluoromethylenephosphonate 4 exhibiting potent FBPase inhibitory activities (IC50=13, 47nM, respectively) (Fig. 2). In
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Introduction Thrombotic disorders including ischemic
2021-11-12

Introduction Thrombotic disorders including ischemic heart disease, deep venous thrombosis, and ischemic stroke represent one of the most common causes of death in the world [1]. All these conditions relate to states accompanied by a shift of hemostasis balance into a coagulation side because of va
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Next we were interested in replacing the ketobenzimidazole f
2021-11-12

Next, we were interested in replacing the ketobenzimidazole fragment of our inhibitors with a noncarbonyl bearing heterocycle. We reasoned that if we could replace the carbonyl while maintaining comparable FAAH inhibition, it would provide evidence for a noncovalent mechanism of action. Thus, we eva
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The newest histamine receptor to be discovered
2021-11-12

The newest histamine receptor to be discovered is the H4 receptor, which was identified in humans and cloned in 2000 (Thurmond, 2010). Genetically, the H4 receptor is closely related to the H3 receptor, but is restricted to PF 4800567 hydrochloride within the spleen, intestines and thymus, and to i
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ANT located in the IMM
2021-11-12

ANT, located in the IMM, mediates the exchange of ATP/ADP between the mitochondrial matrix and the intermembrane space (IMS) (Brand et al., 2005; Palmieri and Pierri, 2010). Of the 4 known isoforms, ANT1 is the dominant isoform in the heart (Palmieri and Pierri, 2010). Under physiological conditions
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3-Chlorotyrosine receptor br Materials and methods br Result
2021-11-12

Materials and methods Results Discussion It was previously shown that heterologous DNA vaccines composed of fused cDNA fragments encoding chimeric NH2-terminal human HER2 and COOH-terminal rat neu sequences stimulated stronger antibody responses and protective antitumor immunity than either
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br GSNOR regulates SA synthesis and
2021-11-11

GSNOR1 regulates SA synthesis and SA signalling The phenolic metabolite salicylic Rebastinib (SA) is a powerful immune activator in plants. Moreover, mutations that disable SA biosynthesis or transgenes that result in its depletion compromise both resistance (R) gene-mediated and basal resistanc
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aa dutp Prior to cellular uptake studies of compound
2021-11-11

Prior to cellular uptake studies of aa dutp , docking simulation was performed (A). The result suggested this complex was capable of binding in the cavity of an outward open XylE. The orientation of the sugar moiety in the docked complex was similar to that of the glucose unit bound in the crystal s
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The molecular identity of RA s target during
2021-11-11

The molecular identity of RA’s target during LTP induction was determined by pharmacological testing. The inhibitory effects of CNQX and niflumic acid on LTP induction remained even in the presence of RA, indicating RA did not affect either the AMPA receptor nor chloride channel (Fig. 2B and D) [26]
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The Cx family of integral membrane proteins are key
2021-11-11

The Cx family of integral membrane proteins [13] are key components of the Gap Junction channels that provide GJIC, which is indispensable in the preservation of tissue integrity and homeostasis in multicellular organisms. Gap Junction channels form a conduit for exchange of ions (Ca2+), second mess
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